Linux hook execve For the linux x86-64 platform, hooking ordinary system calls is a relatively simple matter, seeComplete example of hook system callexplain. sh) needs to be measured and appraised. x. So in the entry handler, I tried to get its params, and use strncpy_from_user to get the char* filename, (char**)argv. So, to hook execve in this environment we need to patch call sys_execve in stub with our hooking routine and after doing our desired things call the original execve. Oct 24, 2015 · Maybe you can split your project into two parts: kernel module and user-space application. All this comes down to the . The second is an array of string that will be used as the arguments of the program you want to execute. I think you mean to hook the execution of programs, which is done by execve, not fork. In the past, hooking syscalls in the Linux kernel was an easier task, however, in newer kernels, assembly stubs were added to the syscalls. Dec 3, 2024 · Like direct file execution (e. x 7. Finally the rootkit is compiled, it can be loaded into the kernel, Once the rootkit module is loaded, its code is executed directly in the kernel space with full privileges (ring 0) . Nov 6, 2017 · System call table contains this stub's address and this stub further calls original execve. Jun 29, 2018 · All Linux system call handlers are stored in the table sys_call_table. Jun 29, 2018 · We recently worked on a Linux system security-related project in which we needed to hook important Linux kernel function calls such as for opening files and launching processes. User mode helper user mode helper allows kernel to run a user space binary, one example is in kernel/reboot. for transitions between security domains). If so, then the hook may decide either to retain the 使用kprobe获取sys_execve参数. 3、着手hook execve系统调用. This all can be seen in action in execmon, a process execution monitoring utility for Dec 27, 2023 · Because orig_execve_func is called at the end of the my_stub_execve assembly code we wrote: hook_stub_execve_ret: pop %rbx jmp *orig_sys_call_table(, %rax, 8) Copy the code. Next up in fh_install_hook() is setting the . Tested with kernel 5. Logging is done via syslog. The hook_execve function hooks into the system’s execve syscall, logging details about each executed command (such as the executable name, arguments, current directory, and terminal). On RHEL5. Jul 7, 2024 · I tried to hook syscall __x64_sys_execve with kretprobe. Contribute to reticenceji/hook-syscall development by creating an account on GitHub. 8, the running result is shown as follows: Aug 6, 2023 · This effectively hooks the execve() system call, and whenever any process calls execve(), the rootkit’s new_execve() function will be executed instead. System call execve. After logging, it passes control back to the original execve to run the command normally hi i hooked the execve system call and when i told it to print log each time that process been execute it worked fine but when i wanted to print the file name parameter it crashed my computer , how can i find the file exe path of the process or the binary code of it this is my code ``asmlinkage long our_execl( const char __user* filename, const char __user* const __user* argv,const char __user The kernel module tracks new process executions, or precisely, intercepts the execve syscall. Whenever the kernel intercepts a new execution, it notifies the user immediately about it. As a result, we can hook any system call by saving the old handler value and adding our own handler to the table. This hook may be called multiple times during a single execve, e. Nov 5, 2017 · System call table contains this stub's address and this stub further calls original execve. name. We needed it to enable system activity monitoring and preemptively block suspicious processes. It hooks the execve syscall and waits for date to be executed with the backd00r argument followed by a PID number to elevate to root credentials. original field in the ftrace_hook struct being set to the memory address of the syscall named in . This is a fun example of what can be done using Linux kernel modules. Jul 16, 2018 · In the stable code, we can see the real_sys_execve call (via a pointer stored in memory) performed by the CALL instruction, which is followed by fh_sys_execve() with the help of the RET instruction. The first argument is the path as a string to the program you want to execute. g. The hook can tell whether it has already been called by checking to see if bprm->security is non-NULL. But after I compiled the. Sep 15, 2016 · Here we can see that kernel_init-> run_init_process-> do_execve, which is the same with a regular execve syscall, the argument is init binary. This all can be seen in action in execmon, a process execution monitoring utility for Feb 13, 2016 · First, process creation is rarely a useful event to log and it's irrelevant for security (except for resource limiting). for interpreters. Contribute to ilammy/ftrace-hook development by creating an account on GitHub. But the hooks for execve, fork, clone and other system calls are not so simple. According to the man page the use of execv is quite simple. Our my_hook_execve is just embedded between them. But hooks for system calls such as execve, fork, and Clone are not so simple. Instantiate the new security_bprm_creds_for_exec() hook to measure and verify the indirect file's integrity. If the resource limit was not still exceeded at the time of the execve() call (because other processes belonging to this real UID terminated between the set*uid() call and the execve() call), then the execve() call succeeds and the kernel clears the PF_NPROC_EXCEEDED process flag. Hook函数的覆盖完备性,对于Linux下的指令执行来说,有7个glibc的api都可实现指令执行功能,对这些API对要进行hook: May 27, 2020 · 在Linux上Hook系统函数execve获取执行参数 根据linux系统在32位平台还是64位平台分别进行了hook代码的编写和测试,该功能是常见的rootkit技术 针对32位平台的Hook代码如下,已经在ubuntu12. Syscall execve usually is used after syscall fork() to execute a different binary for child process, the typical scenario is This hook may also optionally check permissions (e. c, run_cmd calls user mode helper. So you can hook execve() in kernel, then tell your application about hook triggered, then do disassembling and checking in your application, send computed result back to kernel module, and then either continue or break execve() execution. It also hides the rootkit if needed and blocks forbidden commands. sh), indirect file exection (e. Contribute to milabs/khook development by creating an account on GitHub. /script. Changing the values in this table leads to changing the system behavior. Linux Kernel hooking engine (x86). Contribute to zj1244/kprobe_hook development by creating an account on GitHub. For threads we’ll have to start looking at clone(2). For a quick primer on the difference between clone and execve, check out this StackOverflow question. The rest of the code is the same as in Centos 6. In my class, we are writing a program that will utilize both standard LINUX executables and our own Feb 2, 2019 · From Understanding the Linux Kernel, execve() internally looks for a linux_binfmt object whose load_binary() can load the executable file and call its load_binary() method to load it, and also load the dynamic linker to load and link the shared libraries used by the executable file. It is linked into programs to provide a wrapper around calls to execve(). . 6. Linux LKM for hooking system call execve. In the broken code, however, there’s a direct jump to the real_sys_execve() function performed by JMP. Dec 27, 2023 · For Linux x86-64 platform, hook ordinary system call is a relatively simple thing, you can see the complete example of hook system call. 04上测试过: /* * This kernel module locates the sys_call_table by scanning * the syste Using ftrace for function hooking in Linux kernel. Verdict: Fail by design, intercepting execve calls misses out on I need to see a concrete example of how to specify the environment for execve() in a c program. c linux hooks kernel kernel-module linux-kernel process-monitor syscalls syscall-table execve procmon linux-process-monitor syscall-hook linux-procmon Updated Mar 4, 2016 C May 20, 2021 · Anyway, placing a breakpoint on the execve syscall isn’t enough; as you may know, this is just for processes, not threads. Second, the use cases you cite are usually best served by using existing mechanism made for that purpose, rather than rolling your own. 二、注意事项. ops field in the ftrace_hook - which is itself a struct with a couple of fields. Sep 15, 2016 · do_execve is called in three places, one for syscall execve, one for init process in run_init_process and another one in user mode helper. This approach also has some pros and cons. execve ---> stub_execve ---> sys_execve . sh script. 既然stub_execve汇编代码里,最终还是调用了sys_execve,那么我们可以采用hook进阶:linux下捕获进程的退出中的方法,通过修改call指令的offset实现跳转到自定义函数。 核心实现代码: Jan 1, 2019 · Snoopy is completely transparent to the user and applications. Jan 16, 2016 · Linux下hook内核execve系统调用的方法有很多: 可以使用inline-hook,将sys_execve函数头部修改成jmp指令跳转到我们自己hook函数;; 可以使用内核本身的kprobes功能,内核需包含CONFIG_KPROBES编译选项; Aug 26, 2020 · Ultimately we are left having to implement our own protections instead. ighhu rfez hegouv dliavfciy eaod nninoj sjs ckfrio uorkdz dpirv